Yuav kho hniav puas ntawm lub Damascus riam?

1, txiav txim cov hniav puas tsuaj
Ua ntej kho, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb los txiav txim siab txog cov hniav puas rau cov hniav, thiab ntau hom kev puas tsuaj xav tau cov tswv yim kho sib txawv.
(1) Bengkou
Collapse hais txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov hlau me me ntawm cov hlau, feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov cuab yeej loj lossis txiav cov khoom nyuaj. Ib tug chipped ntug yuav cuam tshuam ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov hniav, cuam tshuam rau cov nyhuv txiav.
(2) dov hniav
Rolling hniav yog cov cim los ntawm ntug ntawm cov hniav dabtsi yog khoov rau ib sab thiab tsis tswj hwm lub xeev ncaj. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog vim siv sijhawm ntev ntawm cov cuab yeej lossis txiav tsis ncaj ncees, ua rau muaj kev nkees nkees ntawm cov hniav. Dov cov hniav yuav ua rau cov cuab yeej tsis kam ntawm kev txiav cov cuab yeej thaum txiav, ua rau nws nyuaj ua kom tiav cov nyhuv yam xav tau.
(3) sib txawv
Ib qho kev sib tw loj yog qhov sib txawv loj dua uas tshwm rau cov hniav, feem ntau muaj mob hnyav dua li tawg. Qhov sib pauv tej zaum yuav tshwm sim los ntawm cov cuab yeej raug ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj lossis txiav mus rau hauv cov khoom nyuaj. Qhov sib txawv tsis tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau cov tsos ntawm lub cuab yeej txiav, tab sis kuj cuam tshuam rau nws txiav kev ua tau zoo.
(4) hnav thiab kua muag
Hnav thiab kua muag yog qhov tshwm sim yog qhov twg cov hniav maj mam ua npub vim kev sib txhuam nrog cov khoom raug txiav thaum lub sijhawm ntev. Hnav thiab kua muag yuav maj mam maj mam txo qhov tseeb ntawm cov hniav, xav tau ntau dua cov zog siv tau thov thaum txiav.
2, Npaj kho cov cuab yeej
Kho cov hniav ntawm lub Ramascus riam yuav tsum muaj ntau cov cuab yeej tshaj lij, suav nrog qee cov neeg siv:
(1) Pob zeb loj heev
Hliav pob zeb yog qhov cuab yeej tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb rau kev kho hniav hniav. Raws li cov sib txawv ntawm cov pob zeb loj heev, lawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua pob zeb sib tsoo, thiab pob zeb sib tsoo hauv nruab nrab. Pob zeb sib tsoo yog siv kom sai dua cov hniav loj dua ntawm cov hniav sib tsoo, thiab sib tsoo sib tsoo qis dua, thiab cov hniav sib sib zog sib tsoo tau siv rau kev kho kom rov qab kho kom rov qab ua kom zoo nkauj thiab cov hniav sib cav.
(2) tsau kaum sab xis ntse
Lub kaum ntse ntse ntse tuaj yeem tswj cov ces kaum sib dhos, kom muaj kev txhim kho cov hniav uas kho tau zoo thiab cov ntsej muag zoo. Rau cov pib tshiab, lub sakas lub ntse tuaj yeem txo qhov nyuaj ntawm hliav riam.
(3) Vernier caliper
Vernier Calipers yog siv los ntsuas cov tuab thiab lub kaum ntawm cov hniav, txhawm rau tswj cov hniav loj thiab cov hniav ntawm cov txheej txheem kho.
(4) polishing daim ntaub thiab polishing paste
Polishing daim ntaub thiab polishing paste yog siv rau kev kho kom zoo kawg nkaus, tshem cov hniav npoo thiab burrs, ua rau cov hniav smoother thiab Shaper.
(5) Cov Khoom Tiv Thaiv Tiv Thaiv
Thaum lub sij hawm ua kev kho hniav, nws yog ib qho yuav tsum tau hnav cov hnab looj tes hnab looj tes, thiab lwm cov ntiv tes kos los ntawm cov ntiv tes khawb rau hauv lub qhov muag thaum hliav.
3, Kho Cov Kauj Ruam
(1) kev tu ua ntej
Ua ntej pib kho, so cov hniav nrog daim ntaub huv kom tshem tawm impurities xws li hmoov av thiab roj nyob rau saum npoo. Yog tias muaj xeb ntawm hniav, nws tuaj yeem kho nrog xeb remover, ces rinsed huv si nrog dej thiab wiped qhuav.
(2) sib tsoo ntxhib
Xaiv cov ntxhib sib tsoo pob zeb raws li kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov hniav. Soak lub pob zeb ntse hauv dej rau ib lub sijhawm kom nqus dej tag nrho, txhawm rau txo cov cua sov thiab kev sib txhuam tsim tawm thaum lub sijhawm ua kom sov. Txhim kho cov cuab yeej ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse thiab kho lub kaum ntse ntse (qhov tseeb lub kaum (qhov sib riam ntawm Damóus feem ntau yog nruab nrab ntawm 15-20 degrees). Tom qab ntawd, maj mam muab cov hniav rau ntawm cov pob zeb loj thiab thawb lub cuab tam rov qab thiab tawm nrog lub siab thiab nrawm thiab nrawm. Thaum lub sij hawm cov txheej txheem ua kom tiav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tswj tau qhov xwm txheej ruaj khov ntawm lub cuab yeej thiab pob zeb ntse kom tsis txhob tshee lossis tilting. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev sib tsoo ntxhib yog kom sai sai qhov chaw ntau ntawm cov hniav, xws li dents, tsis yog qhov yooj yim ntawm cov hniav.
(3) Zhongmo
Tom qab sib tsoo ntxhib tiav, siv cov pob zeb sib tsoo nruab nrab rau kev sib tsoo ntxiv. Cov noob nplej loj ntawm cov pob zeb sib tsoo yog cov pob zeb sib tsoo yog cov pob zeb sib tsoo pob zeb, uas tuaj yeem txhuam hniav ntau dua thiab ua rau nws cov duab ntau dua. Ib yam li ntawd, soak lub sib tsoo zeb hauv dej thiab hov nws nyob rau tib lub kaum thiab cov qauv raws li kev sib tsoo ntxhib. Thaum lub sij hawm sib tsoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom pom cov kev hloov pauv hauv cov hniav thiab maj mam kho cov hniav loj thiab nrawm kom ua rau cov hniav smoother.
(4) Kev sib tsoo zoo thiab polishing
Kev sib tsoo kom zoo yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv kev kho hniav, raws li nws tuaj yeem rov qab nws cov ntse thiab ci. Thaum siv pob zeb sib tsoo kom zoo nkauj rau kev sib tsoo kom sib tsoo, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tuav lub zog sib dua thiab qeeb qeeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov hniav zoo. Tom qab sib tsoo zoo, poob ib daim ntaub polishing hauv daim ntaub tsim nyog ntawm polishing muab rau txhuam hniav. Thaum polishing, maj mam muab so raws cov hniav ntawm cov hniav kom tshem tawm cov khawb thiab burrs nyob rau saum npoo, kom cov hniav nthuav tawm cov ci ntsa iab.
(5) Kev Soj Ntsuam thiab Kev Hloov Kho
Thaum lub sij hawm kho cov txheej txheem, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv Vernier Caliper los xyuas cov tuab thiab lub kaum ntawm cov qauv tsim nyog. Yog tias muaj kev sib txawv muaj nyob hauv cov duab lossis lub kaum ntse ntse ntawm cov hniav, nws yuav tsum tau hloov kho kom raws sijhawm. Koj tuaj yeem siv lub pob zeb sib tsoo kom zoo rau thaj chaw polish ntawm thaj chaw sib txawv kom txog thaum qhov loj me thiab cov duab ntawm lub xeev zoo tagnrho.
4, tsom cov kev kho rau ntau hom kev puas tsuaj
(1) Kev Kho Mob Qhov Ncauj
Rau cov kab nrib pleb me, ntxhib sib tsoo pob zeb tuaj yeem siv ncaj qha kom du tawm cov nrib pleb. Yog tias qhov tawg yog qhov loj, nws yuav tsim nyog los siv cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej kom du tawm ntawm ntug kev ua ntej hliav nws. Thaum lub sij hawm kho cov txheej txheem, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tswj cov ces kaum sib dhos kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj tshiab.
(2) Rolling Hniav Hniav
Kev kho ntawm ib qho hniav curled mas tsuas yog cuam tshuam nrog cov hniav kom rov qab nws lub xeev ncaj. Muab cov hniav dov rau ntawm cov pob zeb loj thiab txhuam nws ntawm qhov tseeb lub kaum ntse ntse. Thaum lub sij hawm polishing cov txheej txheem, siab yuav tsum tau siv maj mam thov kom du tawm cov dov ntug. Yog hais tias cov hniav yog cov curled loj heev, nws yuav xav tau ntau polishing rau kev rov qab zoo.
(3) kev kho mob sib txawv
Kho yog qhov sib txawv. Rau cov khoob me me, koj tuaj yeem sim sau lawv nrog kev sib tsoo thiab tom qab ntawd ua rau lawv. Tab sis cov qauv no yuav cuam tshuam rau kev ua tau zoo thiab pom ntawm cov hniav. Rau cov khoob loj dua, nws raug nquahw kom nrhiav kev hloov cov cuab yeej tsim kho cov cuab yeej kho kom zoo. Lawv yuav siv ntau cov txuj ci vuam siab dua lossis hloov cov hniav rau kev kho cov kis.
(4) hnav thiab muab kua muag
Hnav kho kev kho feem ntau yog cuam tshuam cov hniav hliav los kho nws cov ntse. Raws li cov theem ua nruj dhau los, siv cov pob zeb sib tsoo pob zeb, nruab nrab sib tsoo pob zeb, thiab zoo sib tsoo pob zeb ua polishing, thiab thaum kawg ua kev kho polrishing. Thaum lub sij hawm cov txheej txheem ua kom tiav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom maj mam nce ntxiv qhov tseeb ntawm qhov hnyav los txhawm rau kho cov hniav ntse.
5, Txij Nkawm Tom Qab Kho
Tom qab kho tau tiav, kev tu xyuas kom zoo ntawm lub Ramascus riam tuaj yeem txuas nws lub neej pabcuam ntxiv. So cov hniav nrog daim ntaub huv kom tshem tawm polishing paste thiab impurities los ntawm saum npoo. Tom qab ntawd, thov ib txheej nyias nyias ntawm xeb cov roj uas muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov hniav los tiv thaiv kev xeb. Khaws cia cov cuab yeej txiav nyob rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav thiab muaj qhov cua, tsis txhob sib chwv nrog dej noo chaw.
Kho cov hniav puas ntawm lub Ramascus riam yuav tsum muaj kev txawj ntse thiab kev paub dhau los. Los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb, npaj cov cuab yeej tsim nyog, raws li kev kho kom raug rau kev kho, thiab ua kom lub Damascus riam tuaj yeem rov qab ua nws tus ntse ci. Yog tias koj tsis muaj kev paub txaus thiab kev ntseeg siab txaus, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav kev kho cov kev kho mob ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
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